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The Astronomers of Timbuktu
Science

The Astronomers of Timbuktu

Science in the manuscripts

Fatima Hassan 14 min 4.7Dec 19, 2025

About this story

Hundreds of thousands of manuscripts survive from Timbuktu's golden age, covering everything from astronomy to algebra to medicine. This episode explores what they tell us about a scientific tradition rarely taught in world history classes.

ManuscriptsAstronomyTimbuktu

Transcript preview

Narrator: Long before universities as we know them, Timbuktu's scholars filled libraries with manuscripts on every subject imaginable.

Narrator: Astronomers tracked lunar cycles to set the Islamic calendar with remarkable precision.

Narrator: Some manuscripts even debate the ethics of the slave trade, centuries ahead of their time.

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FA

Fatima Hassan

Sudan

Historian focused on Nile Valley civilisations.

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🌍 EnglishπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡³ French

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